Malta, a gem in the heart of the Mediterranean, beckons travelers with its dazzling mix of cultures, rich history, and breathtaking landscapes. This tiny archipelago, consisting of Malta, Gozo, and Comino, offers an array of experiences that cater to every type of traveler, from the history buff and the adventure seeker to those simply looking to unwind by the sea. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the top things to do in Malta, ensuring your visit is unforgettable.
Dive into History: The UNESCO World Heritage Sites of Malta

Valletta: The Fortress City
Valletta, Malta’s capital, is a masterpiece of the Baroque era, a city built by the Knights of St. John. Its grid-like streets offer a journey through time, with landmarks such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral, featuring Caravaggio’s masterpieces, and the imposing Grand Master’s Palace. Walking through Valletta is like stepping into a living museum, where every corner tells a story of siege, survival, and splendor.

The Megalithic Temples
Malta’s megalithic temples are among the oldest free-standing structures in the world, predating Stonehenge and the Egyptian pyramids. Sites like ĦaÄ¡ar Qim, Mnajdra, and the Ä gantija temples in Gozo are architectural marvels of prehistoric times, offering a glimpse into the lives of Malta’s ancient inhabitants.

The Hypogeum
The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum, a subterranean structure dating back to 4000 B.C., is a testament to Malta’s ancient sophistication. This underground necropolis, carved out of limestone, provides an eerie yet fascinating insight into the island’s prehistoric culture. Due to its delicate nature, visitor numbers are limited, making it a must-book-in-advance attraction.
Embrace the Great Outdoors: Malta’s Natural Wonders

The Azure Window and the Blue Hole, Gozo
Though the iconic Azure Window collapsed in 2017, the site remains a spectacular spot for diving and snorkeling. The Blue Hole, a natural underwater cave beneath where the window once stood, is a haven for divers, offering a unique underwater landscape teeming with marine life.

Comino’s Blue Lagoon
Comino, the smallest of the inhabited islands, is home to the Blue Lagoon, a slice of paradise with turquoise waters so clear you can see the white sand bottom. It’s an ideal spot for swimming, snorkeling, and simply soaking up the sun. Despite its popularity, visiting during the off-peak seasons or early mornings can provide a more serene experience.
Experience the Culture: Festivals and Gastronomy

Festas: A Celebration of Faith and Community
No visit to Malta is complete without experiencing a ‘festa’ – a vibrant celebration honoring the patron saint of a village. These festas light up the streets with fireworks, bands, and processions, offering a genuine taste of Maltese community spirit and hospitality.

Maltese Cuisine: A Culinary Journey
Maltese cuisine is a delicious blend of Mediterranean flavors, influenced by the many civilizations that have called the island home. Savor dishes like pastizzi (ricotta-filled pastry), rabbit stew, and freshly caught seafood. Dining al fresco in a seafront restaurant provides not just a meal, but an experience, combining exquisite tastes with stunning views.
Explore Malta’s Captivating Towns and Cities

Mdina: The Silent City
Nestled atop a hill, Mdina, Malta’s old capital, offers a serene escape with its narrow, winding streets and medieval architecture. This fortified city, also known as the Silent City, is a treasure trove of history, with the majestic Mdina Cathedral, the Natural History Museum, and panoramic views of the island from the bastions. Walking through Mdina feels like traversing a movie set, a sensation that has not gone unnoticed by filmmakers.

Sliema and St. Julian’s: The Cosmopolitan Coast
For a taste of Malta’s modern side, head to Sliema and St. Julian’s. These adjoining towns are the heart of shopping, dining, and nightlife on the island. The Sliema waterfront offers a splendid promenade, while St. Julian’s is home to the picturesque Spinola Bay, perfect for an evening stroll. The area is also renowned for its vibrant nightlife, with a plethora of bars, clubs, and restaurants that cater to every taste.
Venture into Adventure: Outdoor Activities in Malta

Hiking in the Maltese Countryside
Malta’s diverse landscapes offer excellent opportunities for hiking. Trails like the Dingli Cliffs afford hikers not only exercise but also spectacular views of the Mediterranean. Spring and autumn are the best seasons for hiking, with the countryside blanketed in wildflowers or the warm hues of fall.

Kayaking and Paddleboarding
Exploring Malta’s coastline by kayak or paddleboard provides a unique perspective on the island’s beauty. Paddle around the rugged shores, discover secluded bays, and even navigate into caves dotting the coastline. Rentals and guided tours are available, suitable for all skill levels.
Delve into Malta’s Art and Museums

The National Museum of Archaeology
Housing artifacts from Malta’s prehistory and history, the National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta is a must-visit for anyone interested in the ancient world. The museum showcases items from the Neolithic, Temple periods, and the Roman era, offering insights into the islands’ rich past.

MUŻA: The National Community Art Museum
MUÅ»A, located in the Auberge d’Italie in Valletta, represents a new concept in art curation, emphasizing community involvement. The museum’s collection includes works spanning from the Renaissance to the contemporary, with a focus on Maltese artists and the Mediterranean context.
Enjoy the Seaside: Beaches and Coastal Delights

Golden Bay and Mellieħa Bay
For those looking to soak up the sun, Golden Bay and Mellieħa Bay offer sandy shores and family-friendly amenities. These beaches are perfect for a day of relaxation, water sports, or simply enjoying the Mediterranean warmth. Mellieħa Bay’s shallow waters make it ideal for families with children.

The Marsaxlokk Fish Market
A visit to the traditional fishing village of Marsaxlokk on a Sunday morning offers a colorful and bustling experience. The fish market is not only the place to find the freshest catch but also a way to immerse yourself in local culture. Don’t miss trying a portion of fried calamari or the Maltese fish soup known as aljotta.
Malta is an island that continually surprises and delights its visitors. Beyond its famous sites, the essence of Malta lies in its ability to blend the old with the new, the tranquil with the vibrant. Each town, each beach, each historical site tells a part of Malta’s story. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an outdoor adventurer, or simply in search of a beautiful place to relax, Malta offers a myriad of experiences that promise to make your visit truly unforgettable.