Navigating Public Transport in Prague

The public transport network in Prague is extensive, connecting its every nook and cranny. Managed by Dopravní podnik hl. m. Prahy (DPP), it comprises trams, buses, and the metro. The system is renowned for its punctuality, efficiency, and affordability, making it the preferred mode of transport for both locals and tourists.

The metro, with its three lines (A – green, B – yellow, and C – red), forms the backbone of Prague’s public transport. Operating from 5 AM to midnight, it connects key districts, tourist attractions, and transport hubs.

Key Tips:

• Frequency: Trains run every 2-3 minutes during peak hours and every 5-10 minutes off-peak.
• Tickets: Buy them at the yellow vending machines in every station. They are valid for transfers across all modes of public transport.
• Orientation: Use the end station names to determine the direction of the train.

Prague’s iconic trams are not just a means of transport but also a way to enjoy panoramic views of the city. With more than 20 daytime routes and 9 nighttime routes, they conveniently weave through both popular and offbeat areas.

Key Tips:

• Frequency: Daytime trams run every 8-10 minutes, and nighttime trams operate every 30-40 minutes.
• Nighttime Trams: Identified by numbers 51-59, they ensure the city remains connected even after midnight.

While the metro and trams cover most central areas, buses are perfect for reaching suburbs and places like the airport or the zoo.

Key Tips:

• Bus Stops: They have timetables and route maps. Green signs indicate regular stops, while red ones are for night buses.

A unified ticketing system means that a single ticket can be used across the metro, trams, and buses.

Types of Tickets:

• Short-term: Valid for 30 minutes.
• Long-term: Valid for 90 minutes.
• Day Pass: Unlimited rides for 24 hours.
• Three-Day and Monthly Passes are also available for longer stays.

Key Tips:

• Validate Your Ticket: Before boarding or upon entering the metro platform, stamp your ticket at the yellow validation machines.
• Inspections: Random ticket checks are common. Always keep your validated ticket handy to avoid fines.

Travel Light: Especially during peak hours, when vehicles can be crowded.

Stay Updated: Use mobile apps like PID Lítačka or DPP Info for real-time updates, route planning, and electronic tickets.

Language: All announcements are in Czech, but major stations and tourist stops are also announced in English.

Accessibility: Most metro stations and newer trams are wheelchair-friendly.

Safety: Prague’s public transport is safe, but remain vigilant for pickpockets, especially in crowded areas.

For travelers intending to visit multiple attractions, the Prague Card offers free public transport and entry to many sites, making it a cost-effective option.

Using public transport allows you to experience Prague like a local. Enjoy the views, interact with residents, and discover hidden gems along the way.