Local Customs and Etiquette
Friendly Greetings: The Dutch typically greet with three kisses on the cheek, starting with the left. But handshakes are common among strangers.
Tipping: Service charge is usually included in your bill in restaurants, cafes, and bars. However, it’s a kind gesture to leave small change or round up to the nearest euro.
Dress Appropriately: Amsterdam is quite liberal, but it’s always good to dress modestly when visiting religious sites or more conservative neighborhoods.
Cycling Etiquette: Bikes reign supreme! Always be wary of bike lanes. If you rent a bike, follow local traffic rules and keep to the right. Ringing a bell is the universal sign for “I’m coming through!”
Navigating Public Transport
OV-Chipkaart: This is the golden ticket to Amsterdam’s public transport system. Purchase and top-up this card for seamless travels through trams, buses, and metros. There are disposable versions for short stays.
Trams: The most scenic and popular way to get around. Keep an eye on the digital displays inside for stop names and announcements.
Buses: Ideal for reaching places trams don’t cover. Especially handy for nocturnal explorers as night buses run after trams stop.
Metros: Perfect for longer distances, especially connecting the city center to the suburbs.
Trains: Central Station is the hub. Handy for day trips to places like Zaanse Schans or Haarlem. Remember, trains need separate tickets, not the OV-Chipkaart.
Ferries: The best part? They’re free! Embark on a ferry ride behind Central Station across the IJ River for splendid views.
Currency: Euros and Cents
Amsterdam, like much of Europe, operates on the Euro (€). Here’s what you need to know:
ATMs: Widely available and accept most international cards. Opt for ATMs affiliated with major banks to avoid extra fees.
Credit Cards: Accepted at most places, with Visa and MasterCard being the most popular. However, small cafes or market stalls might be cash-only.
Tipping: As mentioned, service charges are generally included, but feel free to tip for excellent service.
Budgeting: Amsterdam can be pricey. A daily budget of €70-€100 should cover modest accommodation, meals, and sightseeing. But always keep some extra for unexpected delights!
Language Basics
Dutch is the official language, but you’ll find that English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Useful Phrases:
- Hello: Hallo
- Thank you: Dank je
- Yes/No: Ja/Nee
- Please: Alsjeblieft
- Excuse me: Excuseer me
Essential Must-Dos
Canal Cruise: Experience Amsterdam’s soul by floating along its iconic canals. Day or night, it’s a mesmerizing experience.
Visit Anne Frank House: Dive into World War II history with a visit to Anne Frank’s hiding place. Tip: Book tickets online in advance to avoid long queues.
Rijksmuseum & Van Gogh Museum: For art enthusiasts, these two are non-negotiable. Witness Dutch art in all its glory.
Try Local Delicacies: Herring, stroopwafel, bitterballen, poffertjes – tantalize your taste buds with Dutch classics.
De Wallen (Red Light District): Explore with respect. It’s one of Amsterdam’s oldest and most intriguing areas.
Safety and Precautions
Amsterdam is relatively safe, but like any major city, it’s wise to be cautious.
Bike Thefts: If renting a bike, always lock it securely, preferably with two locks.
Pickpockets: Common in crowded areas like Central Station or tourist hotspots. Keep belongings secure.
Cannabis Cafes: While cannabis is tolerated, ensure you’re consuming in designated ‘coffeeshops’. Don’t mix with alcohol and always be aware of your limits.
Weather Wise
Amsterdam’s maritime climate means it can be quite unpredictable. Always pack an umbrella, even in summer. Layers are your friend here!
